Cancer Drugs

Abiraterone (Zytiga)

What Is Abiraterone? Abiraterone (pronounced ah-bir-rat-te-rone) is a hormone treatment drug that is mostly used to treat advanced prostate cancer, which means the cancer has spread beyond the prostate. It works by attacking testosterone, the hormone that makes prostate cancer grow. How Does Abiraterone Work? Testosterone is good for prostate cancer. Abiraterone stops this process […]

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Abemaciclib (Verzenio)

What is Abemaciclib? Abemaciclib (pronounced ab-em-a-SYE-klib), marketed as Verzenio, is a targeted therapy used to treat: It is typically combined with hormone therapy (fulvestrant or an aromatase inhibitor). How Does Abemaciclib Work? Abemaciclib is a CDK4/6 inhibitor, meaning it blocks proteins (cyclin-dependent kinases 4 & 6) that help cancer cells grow and divide. By inhibiting these proteins, it slows or stops cancer progression.

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AC Chemotherapy

Understanding AC Chemotherapy AC is a powerful chemotherapy combination used primarily to treat breast cancer. It consists of two drugs: This regimen works by destroying rapidly dividing cancer cells, helping to shrink tumors and prevent cancer spread. How is AC Chemotherapy Given? Administration Methods Treatment Schedule (Cycles) Note: Most patients also receive G-CSF (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) injections to boost white blood cell

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Fluorouracil (5FU) Chemotherapy

Understanding Fluorouracil (5FU) Fluorouracil (pronounced floor-oh-YOOR-uh-sil), commonly called 5FU, is a chemotherapy drug classified as an antimetabolite. It’s used to treat various cancers, including: How Does 5FU Work? 5FU mimics natural molecules in the body but with a key difference—it blocks DNA production in rapidly dividing cancer cells. Without DNA, cancer cells can’t grow or multiply, leading to tumor shrinkage. How is 5FU Given? 1.

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Darolutamide (Nubeqa)

What Is Darolutamide? Darolutamide, sold under the brand name Nubeqa, is a hormone therapy medication used to treat prostate cancer. It is typically prescribed in combination with other cancer treatments, depending on the stage and progression of the disease. When Is Darolutamide Used? Pronunciation Guide Darolutamide is pronounced as “dar-oh-LOO-ta-mide.” How Does Darolutamide Work? Prostate cancer cells rely on testosterone (a male

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